Estimating your race time involves analyzing past performances, terrain, and climate. Trust your gut, but have a range of predictions. Actual times can vary widely, so focus on crossing the finish line.

Running in the dark can slow your pace due to less light and brain adaptation. Bright headlamps help, but accepting slower times in low-light conditions is crucial. Sometimes, it's okay to slow down. Read more trail coverage.

During ultras like the Mammoth 200 Mile, managing sleep is key. Gabe Joyes took short naps to avoid hallucinations and maintain pace. He also used eye breaks to manage fatigue without sleeping. Related: Aging Runner Reflects on Pros and Cons of Running Later in Life.

This original Runner World brief is based on reporting from iRunFar. Visit the source for its complete reporting, context and any later corrections.