A recent study tested a bicarbonate-carbohydrate gel for endurance athletes. Eleven cyclists used the gel during a three-hour ride. They performed better in time trials after using the gel.

The gel contained sodium and potassium bicarbonate, along with carbohydrates. Cyclists completed sprints and time trials after the ride. The gel helped maintain power output during the final efforts. Read more culture coverage.

Gastrointestinal issues were minimal. However, some cyclists found the gel less pleasant. The study suggests bicarbonate gels may help in long races ending with short, intense efforts. Related: Fat Adaptation Does Not Eliminate Carbs for Endurance Athletes.

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